CarCast+Edmunds – First drive and range test of the Tesla Cybertruck

The highly anticipated Tesla Cybertruck has undergone rigorous independent evaluation by Edmunds, providing a real-world perspective on its capabilities, range, and overall driving experience. This comprehensive assessment by experienced automotive testers offers crucial insights beyond manufacturer claims, covering everything from electric range performance to unique interior and exterior attributes.

Edmunds’ Real-World Tesla Cybertruck Range Test

Independent testing is paramount for new electric vehicles, especially for a vehicle as polarizing as the Tesla Cybertruck. Edmunds has established a robust EV range test protocol, having evaluated approximately 100 vehicles to date. This standardized test, conducted across Southern California, is meticulously controlled to ensure consistency, utilizing proprietary RaceLogic software to manage driving styles and conditions.

During its first extensive range test, the dual-motor Cybertruck, equipped with all-terrain tires and lacking correct aerodynamic wheel caps due to a known issue, achieved an impressive 334 miles. This figure was measured against Tesla’s initial estimate of 340 miles, which was widely displayed on their website at the time. This result was considered very close to the manufacturer’s optimistic projection, especially considering the missing aerodynamic elements.

The Nuance of Range Estimates: Tesla’s 5-Cycle Test

However, the actual estimated range for the specific “Foundation model” Cybertruck, supplied with all-terrain tires, was later clarified by Tesla’s website (though no longer easily accessible) to be 318 miles. This distinction is crucial, as the 334-mile result actually *exceeded* the 318-mile estimate for that configuration. This highlights a common issue with Tesla’s range reporting: they often employ a “five-cycle test” for self-certification, which typically yields more optimistic figures than the “two-cycle” or “three-cycle” tests used by most other manufacturers, such as Ford.

Historically, Teslas tested by Edmunds have rarely achieved their EPA estimates in real-world conditions. This makes the Cybertruck’s performance — exceeding its specific tire configuration estimate and closely approaching the broader 340-mile figure — a notable exception and a testament to its efficient design, even on less-than-optimal tires.

Efficiency and Competitive Landscape

Beyond raw range numbers, efficiency is a critical metric for electric trucks, directly impacting running costs. While the Cybertruck’s range is commendable, its efficiency figures suggest a different story when compared to key rivals.

For example, a dual-motor Rivian R1T boasts an observed range of 390 miles, approximately 56 miles more than the tested Cybertruck. The Ford F-150 Lightning also slightly surpasses the Cybertruck with a 345-mile range. Furthermore, claims by Tesla’s chief designer, Franz von Holzhausen, suggesting the Cybertruck could be twice as efficient as rivals, were not supported by Edmunds’ testing. The Rivian R1T and F-150 Lightning were found to be marginally more efficient, although all these heavy, full-size electric trucks share a general “much of a muchness” in their efficiency profile.

Consumers should also be aware of the operational costs. Running a Tesla Cybertruck is projected to be approximately twice as expensive as operating a more compact Tesla Model 3. These figures are crucial for potential buyers evaluating the long-term economic viability of an electric pickup truck.

Driving Dynamics: Unpacking the Cybertruck Experience

The driving experience of the Cybertruck is undeniably unique, setting it apart from conventional pickups. Its “rockstar” aesthetic is matched by some truly innovative, if sometimes unconventional, engineering choices.

1. **Drive-by-Wire Steering:** Perhaps the most significant innovation is the wholly reliant drive-by-wire steering system, without mechanical redundancy. While this might initially raise safety concerns, it’s a technology successfully employed in aerospace for decades. This system enables an incredibly aggressive variable-ratio steering, meaning lock-to-lock at a standstill can be achieved with minimal hand movement, akin to a Formula 1 car. At highway speeds, the steering ratio normalizes, providing a more conventional feel.

2. **Maneuverability and Ride Quality:** Despite its substantial size—it is shorter than an F-150 but as wide as a Raptor—the Cybertruck exhibits surprising maneuverability thanks to its four-wheel steering. The ride quality, bolstered by a super stiff air suspension, is notably impressive, particularly given the 35-inch Goodyear all-terrain tires. This combination delivers a refined and comfortable experience, with minimal tire roar even on rugged tires.

3. **Power and Refinement:** The dual-motor version, with its 600 horsepower, provides more than ample acceleration for any truck. The vehicle is reported to be exceptionally fast and refined, contributing to a driving experience that often exceeds initial expectations.

Interior Design and Practical Considerations

The Cybertruck’s avant-garde exterior is mirrored by its interior, which presents both advantages and unique challenges.

1. **Visibility Challenges:** The design means the driver cannot see the nose of the vehicle, necessitating reliance on cameras. The unique windscreen, which starts high over the driver’s head, and significant A-pillars are mitigated somewhat by an additional triangular window and multiple cameras, making forward visibility “okay.” Rearward visibility, however, is severely limited when the tonneau cover is up, relying entirely on the center screen’s camera feed. Even with the cover down, the rearview mirror offers minimal utility, reinforcing the dependence on digital displays.

2. **Single-Screen Control:** Tesla’s commitment to a single central screen for all controls introduces usability quirks. For instance, blind spot monitoring information is displayed in the middle of this screen, requiring drivers to look right when preparing for a left turn, a counter-intuitive action that requires adaptation.

3. **Spaciousness and Steering Wheel:** Despite some design eccentricities, the interior is notably spacious, offering ample room for passengers. The unique “squirrel” steering wheel, a compact unit in a large truck, performs effectively but can feel unconventional. While it works well with the drive-by-wire system, its presence contrasts with the more traditional expectations for a pickup.

Exterior Features and Build Quality

The Cybertruck’s stainless steel exoskeleton has been a focal point since its 2019 debut at SpaceX. While visually striking, it brings practical considerations.

1. **Stainless Steel Aesthetics and Maintenance:** The stainless steel body, lauded for its durability, has shown some issues with staining and surface rust marks, requiring specific cleaning recommendations from Tesla. Its propensity to show fingerprints means frequent cleaning is often needed to maintain its pristine appearance. Despite these minor surface issues, the overall fit and finish inside the vehicle have been praised, marking an improvement over some earlier Tesla models.

2. **Truck Bed Usability:** The bed of the Cybertruck measures 6 feet 2 inches, slightly longer than that of the F-150 Lightning. However, its usability is somewhat compromised by the recline of the rear seats impacting the bed shape, preventing a perfectly square cargo area. The design also makes loading items over the side difficult for many individuals due to the high, angled body panels. While air suspension allows for lowering the vehicle to aid loading, and various tie-down options are present, the bed’s design is less ergonomically friendly than traditional trucks with features like steps and multi-functional tailgates.

3. **Frunk and Historical Context:** The front trunk, or “frunk,” offers space for an overnight bag but is smaller than that found in the F-150 Lightning. This demonstrates that while the Cybertruck is a truck, some traditional utility aspects have been rethought. The vehicle’s journey from concept to production has been extensive, taking nearly five years. The initial promise of a $40,000 starting price and 500-mile range from the 2019 unveiling has evolved significantly, with current prices starting north of $80,000 for the Foundation model, and range figures settling into the 300s. Nevertheless, the production model largely retains the radical aesthetic of the original concept.

Forging Answers: Your Cybertruck Range & Ride Q&A

What is the Tesla Cybertruck?

The Tesla Cybertruck is an electric pickup truck known for its unique design and innovative engineering. It has been independently tested by Edmunds to evaluate its real-world performance.

How far can the Tesla Cybertruck travel on a full charge?

During independent testing, the dual-motor Cybertruck achieved an impressive 334 miles on a single charge. This result was close to the manufacturer’s initial estimates.

What is unique about the Cybertruck’s steering system?

The Cybertruck uses a ‘drive-by-wire’ steering system, meaning there’s no mechanical link between the steering wheel and the wheels. This allows for very quick steering at low speeds and a more standard feel on the highway.

Is it easy to see out of the Cybertruck while driving?

The Cybertruck’s design makes it challenging to see the front of the vehicle, so drivers must rely on cameras. Rearward visibility is also significantly limited when the bed cover is closed, requiring the use of digital screens.

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